A Suno prompt is a text description that tells Suno's AI what kind of music to generate. It has two parts: the style prompt (genre, mood, instruments, vocals, production) and the lyrics (with section tags like [Verse] and [Chorus]). This guide covers every technique that works — from basic style tags to advanced production control — with copy-paste examples for every genre.
This is the guide we wish existed when we started making AI music. After generating tens of thousands of songs and building HookGenius, we've catalogued what actually works in Suno — and what wastes your credits. Everything here is tested, current, and usable today.
Every Suno generation uses two input fields. Understanding what goes where is the foundation of better output.
This is a comma-separated description of the sound you want. It controls genre, mood, instrumentation, vocal character, production aesthetic, and tempo. Suno reads this as a set of weighted tags — each term pulls the output in a direction.
indie folk, warm and nostalgic, soft female vocals, breathy delivery, acoustic guitar, upright bass, brushed drums, lo-fi tape warmth, 95 BPM
Structured text with section tags that control song structure and vocal delivery. If you leave lyrics blank, Suno generates its own — which works for instrumentals but gives you no control over the vocal content.
[Verse 1] I left the porch light on again Hoping someone would find their way The moths arrived before you did They always do [Pre-Chorus] (building intensity) But I'm still here [Chorus] Waiting on the weather to change Waiting on a reason to stay Every morning feels the same But I'm still here
The style prompt sets the sonic landscape. The lyrics set the vocal content and structure. When they align — melancholic style prompt with melancholic lyrics — the output is cohesive. When they conflict — aggressive style prompt with gentle love lyrics — you get unpredictable results. Always match your style prompt's mood to your lyrics' emotional tone.
A strong style prompt follows a 5-part formula. You don't need all five every time, but the more specific you are, the more consistent your results.
Start with the most specific genre label that fits. "Rock" is too broad — Suno could give you arena rock, folk rock, or post-punk. "90s grunge, alternative rock" narrows it to exactly what you want.
Rule: Use 1-2 genre tags. The first tag carries the most weight. If blending genres, put the dominant genre first.
| Too Vague | Better |
|---|---|
rock | indie rock, garage rock |
electronic | deep house, minimal techno |
hip-hop | boom bap, 90s east coast hip-hop |
pop | synth-pop, 80s-inspired new wave |
R&B | neo-soul, alternative R&B |
Mood descriptors shape the emotional color of the entire track. Energy sets the intensity. Together they define the feel before any instrument plays.
The vocal description has three layers: character (who is singing), delivery (how they're singing), and effects (what's been done to the vocal in the mix).
| Layer | Examples |
|---|---|
Character | raspy female vocals, smooth baritone, young male tenor, deep female alto |
Delivery | breathy, powerful belt, whispered, spoken word, drawl, falsetto, aggressive |
Effects | reverb-drenched, dry and close-mic, doubled harmonies, lo-fi filtered, auto-tuned |
Name the instruments you want prominent in the mix. Be specific about the character of each instrument, not just its name.
| Generic | Specific |
|---|---|
guitar | clean jangly Telecaster, overdrive crunch, nylon string fingerpicking |
piano | Rhodes electric piano, grand piano with sustain pedal, honky-tonk upright |
drums | 808 trap drums, brushed jazz drums, punchy live kit, programmed drum machine |
synth | analog pad synth, Moog bass, arpeggiator lead, warm polysynth |
bass | sub-bass 808, fingerstyle upright bass, fuzz bass, slap bass |
Production tags describe the sonic texture of the final mix. Tempo anchors the feel. These are the finishing touches that separate amateur prompts from professional ones.
Putting it together: A complete prompt uses all 5 parts in a natural comma-separated list. Aim for 8-15 tags total. More than 20 starts to dilute; fewer than 5 is too vague.
synth-pop, 80s-inspired, euphoric and nostalgic, powerful female vocals with layered harmonies, analog synth pads, punchy drum machine, shimmering arpeggios, Moog bass, polished radio-ready production, 118 BPM
These are the style tags that consistently produce results in Suno. Not every tag works equally well — the ones listed here have been tested across thousands of generations.
For the full deep-dive on style tags, see our Suno Style Tags Guide.
Lyrics in Suno aren't just words — they're structural instructions. The section tags you use control the arrangement, and inline cues control vocal delivery.
| Tag | What It Does |
|---|---|
[Verse] / [Verse 1] | Standard verse section. Different numbered verses get different melodies. |
[Chorus] | The hook. Suno gives this the most energy and melodic emphasis. |
[Pre-Chorus] | Builds tension before the chorus. Creates anticipation. |
[Bridge] | Contrasting section, usually appears once. Often different melody/key. |
[Outro] | Ending section. Suno winds down energy and may fade. |
[Intro] | Instrumental or minimal vocal opening. |
[Instrumental] / [Break] | No vocals. Pure instrumental break. |
[Hook] | Short, catchy repeated phrase. Works well in hip-hop. |
[Interlude] | Transitional section between major parts. |
[Post-Chorus] | Extension after chorus with different energy (common in pop). |
[Refrain] | Repeated line or phrase, shorter than a full chorus. |
Place these in parentheses within your lyrics to direct vocal delivery:
For the complete lyrics formatting reference, see our Suno Lyrics Formatting Guide.
HookGenius generates optimized style prompts + full lyrics from a single description. No tag memorization needed.
Try 5 Songs FreeEvery genre has a signature combination of tags that consistently produces good results. Here are tested formulas for the most popular genres.
lo-fi hip-hop, chill and nostalgic, pitched-down vocal sample, Rhodes piano, tape-saturated drums, vinyl crackle, warm analog bass, lo-fi tape hiss, 75 BPM
synth-pop, 80s-inspired, upbeat and nostalgic, polished female vocals, analog synth pads, gated reverb drums, Moog bass, shimmering arpeggios, bright radio-ready mix, 118 BPM
trap, dark and aggressive, melodic rap delivery, heavy 808 sub-bass, hi-hat rolls, atmospheric pads, distorted vocal effects, modern hip-hop production, 140 BPM
indie folk, warm and intimate, soft male vocals with breathy delivery, acoustic guitar fingerpicking, upright bass, brushed snare, harmonica, lo-fi warmth, 92 BPM
deep house, groovy and hypnotic, filtered vocal chops, warm bass synth, crisp hi-hats, shuffled beat, Rhodes stabs, spacious reverb, 122 BPM
neo-soul, smooth and intimate, silky female vocals with runs, Rhodes electric piano, warm sub bass, brushed drums, layered harmonies, warm analog production, 78 BPM
alternative rock, raw and emotional, raspy male vocals, distorted guitar wall, driving bass, explosive drums, quiet verse to loud chorus dynamic, 135 BPM
reggaeton, high-energy, Latin club feel, rhythmic male vocals, dembow beat, punchy 808, tropical synths, percussive shakers, polished urban production, 95 BPM
ambient, ethereal and spacious, no vocals, evolving synth pads, granular textures, soft piano, field recordings, reverb-drenched, slow builds, 65 BPM
phonk, dark and aggressive, Memphis rap influence, pitched-down vocal samples, cowbell, heavy 808, distorted bass, tape-saturated drums, lo-fi crunch, 130 BPM
For genre-specific deep dives with 5+ prompts each, explore our full genre guide library — covering pop, rock, hip-hop, electronic, jazz, metal, and 25+ more genres.
You cannot name artists in Suno's style prompt. But you can describe their sonic fingerprint — the specific combination of tempo, vocal style, instrumentation, and production that makes them recognizable. Here's the approach:
atmospheric trap, moody R&B, melodic male vocals, conversational rap delivery, vulnerable and introspective, 808 bass, reverb-heavy pads, minimal piano, Toronto nightlife feel, dark and atmospheric, polished modern mix, 78 BPM
dark pop, minimalist, breathy whispered female vocals, ASMR-like intimate delivery, sub-bass, sparse electronic production, industrial textures, reverb-drenched, moody and atmospheric, slow build dynamics, 70 BPM
psychedelic pop, neo-psychedelia, phaser-drenched guitars, analog synth arpeggios, heavily processed male vocals, reverb and delay wash, 70s inspired but modern production, dreamy and hypnotic, 110 BPM
We have individual artist guides for 50 artists — from Taylor Swift to Kendrick Lamar to Daft Punk to Frank Ocean. Each breaks down the artist's sound into exact Suno tags with 5+ ready-to-use prompts.
Vocals are the hardest part of AI music to control. These techniques consistently produce better vocal output.
"Male vocals" gives Suno almost no direction. "Raspy male tenor, emotional delivery, dry close-mic recording" gives it a clear target. Always include character + delivery + effects.
| Genre | Natural Vocal Style |
|---|---|
Lo-fi | pitched-down vocal sample, filtered, distant |
Trap | melodic rap, auto-tuned, ad-libs |
Indie Folk | soft, breathy, close-mic, intimate |
Metal | aggressive growl, screamed vocals, powerful |
R&B | smooth, silky, vocal runs, falsetto |
Pop | clear, bright, polished, belted chorus |
Country | male/female drawl, twang, storytelling delivery |
Drop vocal direction directly into your lyrics for section-specific control:
[Verse 1] (whispered, intimate) The house is quiet now Just me and all these rooms [Chorus] (belted, powerful) But I won't break apart I won't break apart this time
Full vocal control guide: How to Control Vocal Effects in Suno AI.
Including a specific BPM in your style prompt gives Suno a concrete speed target. Here's what works for each genre.
| Genre | BPM Range | Sweet Spot |
|---|---|---|
| Lo-fi / Chill | 60-85 | 72 BPM |
| R&B / Soul | 65-85 | 78 BPM |
| Hip-Hop | 80-100 | 88 BPM |
| Reggaeton | 88-100 | 95 BPM |
| Indie Folk | 85-110 | 95 BPM |
| Pop | 100-130 | 118 BPM |
| Rock | 110-140 | 128 BPM |
| House | 120-130 | 124 BPM |
| Techno | 125-150 | 135 BPM |
| Trap | 130-170 | 140 BPM |
| Drum & Bass | 160-180 | 174 BPM |
| Punk | 150-200 | 170 BPM |
For the complete BPM reference with 30+ genres, see our BPM & Tempo Guide.
Try It Yourself
Describe what you want in plain English. HookGenius generates a complete, Suno-optimized style prompt and lyrics with section tags, vocal cues, and production direction. Album Mode generates up to 128 tracks from a single concept.
Generate Free — 5 Songs IncludedCombine 2-3 genres for unique sounds that don't exist in any single genre. Put the dominant genre first — it carries the most weight.
jazz rap, boom bap, live jazz instrumentation, upright bass walking line, brushed drums, saxophone solo, melodic rap delivery, vintage vinyl feel, warm analog, 90 BPM
country electronica, modern twang, female vocals with slight drawl, acoustic guitar over electronic beat, synth pad underneath, four-on-the-floor kick, polished but organic, 115 BPM
Use structure tags and inline cues to create songs that evolve. Start sparse, end full.
[Intro] (soft piano only) [Verse 1] (whispered vocals, minimal arrangement) Still waters in the morning light... [Pre-Chorus] (building intensity, drums enter) Something's about to change... [Chorus] (full band, belted vocals, explosive) And we're alive again!
For instrumentals, include "instrumental" or "no vocals" in your style prompt. Use [Instrumental] tags throughout your lyrics field, or leave lyrics empty. Adding "cinematic" or "soundtrack" helps if you want a filmic quality.
cinematic orchestral, epic and triumphant, no vocals, full symphony orchestra, soaring strings, French horns, timpani, building from quiet to massive, film score quality, 85 BPM
Suno generates approximately 1 minute of audio per run. To control length: more lyrics = denser vocal content (but Suno may rush). Fewer lyrics with [Instrumental] breaks = more breathing room. For longer songs, use Suno's "Extend" feature to continue from where the first generation ended.
Suno doesn't support "don't do X" directly. Instead, be so specific about what you want that there's no room for what you don't. If you keep getting rock guitar in your electronic track, add more electronic-specific tags: "no guitar, purely electronic, synthesized sounds only." This isn't guaranteed, but specificity crowds out unwanted elements.
For more advanced techniques, explore our guides on song structure control, mixing and production, and making instrumentals.
| # | Mistake | Fix |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Too vague. "Make a good pop song" gives Suno nothing to work with. | Add subgenre, mood, vocal type, 2-3 instruments, and BPM. Aim for 8-15 specific tags. |
| 2 | Contradicting tags. "Aggressive, peaceful, calm, intense" confuses the model. | Pick one mood direction. If you want contrast, create it with structure (quiet verse, loud chorus). |
| 3 | Too many tags. 20+ tags dilute each other. | Keep to 8-15 well-chosen tags. Quality over quantity. |
| 4 | No section tags in lyrics. A wall of text gives Suno no structural guidance. | Use [Verse], [Chorus], [Bridge] tags. Each on its own line. |
| 5 | Mismatched mood. Upbeat style prompt with sad lyrics (or vice versa). | Align emotional tone across both fields. The style prompt and lyrics should tell the same story. |
| 6 | No vocal direction. Just "vocals" gives you Suno's default. | Specify character (raspy female), delivery (breathy), and effects (reverb-drenched). |
| 7 | Ignoring BPM. Without a tempo, Suno picks whatever feels right. | Always include BPM. It anchors the groove and prevents genre drift. |
| 8 | Lyrics too long for the structure. 20 lines crammed into a verse. | Keep verses 4-8 lines, choruses 2-4. More lines = faster delivery. |
| 9 | Only generating once. Expecting perfection from a single generation. | Generate 3-5 versions of the same prompt. AI output is probabilistic — variation is the feature. |
| 10 | Naming artists directly. "Make it sound like Drake." | Describe the sound signature instead. See Section 6 for the deconstruction method. |
For detailed troubleshooting, explore our fix guides: generic songs, repetitive output, bad vocals, wrong genre, and weak chorus.
Before you hit generate, run through this list:
A Suno prompt has two parts: the style prompt (a text description of the genre, mood, instruments, vocals, and production you want) and the lyrics (with optional section tags like [Verse] and [Chorus]). The style prompt goes in the "Style of Music" field and controls the overall sound. The lyrics go in the "Lyrics" field and control what gets sung. Together, they tell Suno's AI exactly what kind of song to generate.
Follow the 5-part formula: (1) specific genre and subgenre, (2) mood and energy level, (3) vocal style and character, (4) key instruments and production quality, (5) tempo/BPM. Use 8-15 tags total. Be specific — "synth-pop" gets better results than "pop", and "raspy male vocals" beats "male vocals." See Section 2 for the complete breakdown.
The most effective tags are specific genre labels (indie rock, deep house, trap), precise mood descriptors (melancholic, euphoric, brooding), detailed vocal direction (raspy, breathy, powerful belt), named instruments (Rhodes piano, 808 bass, analog synth), and production aesthetics (lo-fi tape hiss, polished mix). See Section 3 for the complete reference.
Approximately 200 characters in Suno V4 and 1,000 characters in V4.5. The lyrics field supports up to approximately 3,000 characters. For detailed field limits, see our Suno Character Limits & Field Reference.
Describe their sonic fingerprint instead of naming them. Break down the artist's typical BPM, vocal character, instrumentation, production aesthetic, and mood. For example, instead of "Drake," write: "atmospheric trap, moody R&B, melodic male vocals, conversational delivery, 808 bass, reverb-heavy pads, 78 BPM." We have 50 individual artist guides with ready-to-use prompts.
[Verse], [Chorus], [Pre-Chorus], [Bridge], [Outro], [Intro], [Instrumental], [Break], [Hook], [Interlude], [Post-Chorus], [Refrain]. You can also use vocal cues in parentheses: (whispered), (belted), (spoken word), (harmonized), (ad-lib). See Section 4 for details.
Specify three vocal layers: character (raspy female), delivery (breathy, intimate), and effects (reverb-drenched, dry close-mic). Use inline vocal cues like (whispered) and (belted) in your lyrics. Match vocal style to genre — a country drawl won't work in techno. See Section 7 for the full approach.
Vague prompts produce generic output. Replace "pop song" with "synth-pop, 80s-inspired, bright female vocals, polished production, 118 BPM." The more specific your tags, the more distinctive the result. Use at least 8 tags across all five categories. See Section 10 for all common mistakes.
8 to 15 for the best results. Fewer than 5 is too vague — Suno fills gaps with defaults. More than 20 causes contradictions or dilution. Five precise tags outperform fifteen vague ones.
Lo-fi (72 BPM), R&B (78 BPM), Hip-Hop (88 BPM), Reggaeton (95 BPM), Pop (118 BPM), House (124 BPM), Rock (128 BPM), Techno (135 BPM), Trap (140 BPM), Drum & Bass (174 BPM). Full chart in Section 8.
Yes — Suno's Pro and Premier plans grant commercial usage rights. Free tier is personal use only. You can upload to Spotify, Apple Music, YouTube, and other platforms. AI-generated music currently has limited copyright protection in most jurisdictions. Always check Suno's latest licensing terms.
Use varied section tags ([Pre-Chorus], [Bridge], [Instrumental]), write different lyrics per verse, add dynamic cues like (building intensity) or (stripped back), and include [Break] sections for breathing room. Full guide: How to Fix Repetitive Suno Songs.
Use section tags: [Intro], [Verse 1], [Pre-Chorus], [Chorus], [Bridge], [Outro]. Control section length with lyrics line count. Use [Instrumental] for breaks. Add dynamics with inline cues. Full guide: How to Control Song Structure in Suno AI.
HookGenius is an AI prompt generator built specifically for Suno. Describe the song you want in plain language and it generates a complete, optimized style prompt and full lyrics with section tags, vocal cues, and production direction. Features include Album Mode (up to 128 tracks), artist sound fingerprinting, pronunciation engine for 40+ languages, and a quality scoring critic pass. Try it free with 5 songs.
HookGenius handles the prompt engineering so you can focus on the music. 5 free songs when you sign in.
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